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To notice a wrong

  • 1 animadverto

    ănĭmadverto (archaic - vorto), ti, sum, 3, v. a. [contr. from animum adverto, which orthography is very freq. in the anteclass. period; cf. adverto, II. B.] (scarcely found in any poet beside Ter. and Verg.), to direct the mind or attention to a thing, to attend to, give heed to, to take heed, consider, regard, observe.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    alios tuam rem credidisti magis quam tete animum advorsuros,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 1, 3:

    atque haec in bello plura et majora videntur timentibus, eadem non tam animadvertuntur in pace,

    Cic. Div. 2, 27:

    sed animadvertendum est diligenter, quae natura rerum sit,

    id. Off. 2, 20, 69:

    dignitas tua facit, ut animadvertatur quicquid facias,

    id. Fam. 11, 27, 7; Nep. Epam. 6, 2.—With ut, to think of:

    illud me non animadvertisse moleste ferrem, ut ascriberem, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 5 (cf.:

    animos advertere, ne,

    Liv. 4, 45).—
    B.
    Esp., as t. t.
    1.
    Of the lictor, whose duty it was to give attention, to see, that the consul, when he appeared, should receive due homage (cf. Sen. Ep. 64; Schwarz ad Plin. Pan. 23, and Smith, Dict. Antiq., s. v. lictor):

    consul animadvertere proximum lictorem jussit,

    Liv. 24, 44 fin. —
    2.
    Of the people, to whom the lictor gave orders to pay attention, to pay regard to:

    consule theatrum introeunte, cum lictor animadverti ex more jussisset,

    Suet. Caes. 80 Ruhnk.—
    II.
    Transf., as a consequence of attention.
    A.
    To remark, notice, observe, perceive, see (in a more general sense than above; the most usu. signif. of this word).
    a.
    With acc.:

    Ecquid attendis? ecquid animadvertis horum silentium?

    Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20: utcumque animadversa aut existimata erunt, Liv. praef. med.:

    his animadversis,

    Verg. G. 2, 259; 3, 123 et saep.:

    Equidem etiam illud animadverto, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 12, 37 Beier.:

    nutrix animadvertit puerum dormientem circumplicatum serpentis amplexu,

    id. Div. 1, 36, 79.—
    b.
    With acc. and inf.:

    postquam id vos velle animum advorteram,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 16:

    qui non animadverterit innocentes illos natos, etc.,

    Nep. Epam. 6, 3:

    turrim conlucere animadvertit,

    Tac. H. 3, 38.—
    c.
    With ind. quest.: quod quale sit, etiam in bestiis quibusdam animadverti potest, Cic.Am. 8, 27.—
    B.
    In a pregn. sense, to discern something, or, in gen., to apprehend, understand, comprehend, know (less freq. than the synn. cognoscere, intellegere, etc.):

    boni seminis sues animadvertuntur a facie et progenie,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 4:

    nonne animadvertis, quam multi effugerint?

    Cic. N. D. 3, 37, 89:

    ut adsint, cognoscant, animadvertant, quid de religione... existimandum sit,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 14:

    animadverti enim et didici ex tuis litteris te, etc.,

    id. Fam. 3, 5.—
    C.
    To notice a wrong, to censure, blame, chastise, punish (cf. the Engl. phrase to attend to one, for to punish):

    Ea primum ab illo animadvortenda injuriast,

    deserves to be punished, Ter. And. 1, 1, 129 (animadvortenda = castiganda, vindicanda, Don.):

    O facinus animadvortendum,

    O crime worthy of punishment, id. ib. 4, 4, 28:

    animadvertenda peccata,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 40:

    res a magistratibus animadvertenda,

    id. Caecin. 12:

    neque animadvertere neque vincire nisi sacerdotibus permissum = morte multare,

    to punish with death, Tac. G. 7.—Esp. freq. in judicial proceedings as t. t., constr. with in aliquem: qui institueras [p. 122] animadvertere in eos, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 23:

    imperiti, si in hunc animadvertissem, crudeliter et regie factum esse dicerent,

    id. Cat. 1, 12, 30:

    qui in alios animadvertisset indictā causā,

    id. Fam. 5, 2; so Sall. C. 51, 21; Liv. 1, 26:

    in Marcianum Icelum, ut in libertum, palam animadversum,

    Tac. H. 1, 46; 1, 68; 1, 85; 4, 49; Suet. Aug. 15; id. Tib. 61; id. Calig. 30; id. Galb. 20; Dig. 48, 19, 8 al.;

    hence, effect for cause, animadverti,

    to offend, be censurable, Cic. Or. 3, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > animadverto

  • 2 animadvorto

    ănĭmadverto (archaic - vorto), ti, sum, 3, v. a. [contr. from animum adverto, which orthography is very freq. in the anteclass. period; cf. adverto, II. B.] (scarcely found in any poet beside Ter. and Verg.), to direct the mind or attention to a thing, to attend to, give heed to, to take heed, consider, regard, observe.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    alios tuam rem credidisti magis quam tete animum advorsuros,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 1, 3:

    atque haec in bello plura et majora videntur timentibus, eadem non tam animadvertuntur in pace,

    Cic. Div. 2, 27:

    sed animadvertendum est diligenter, quae natura rerum sit,

    id. Off. 2, 20, 69:

    dignitas tua facit, ut animadvertatur quicquid facias,

    id. Fam. 11, 27, 7; Nep. Epam. 6, 2.—With ut, to think of:

    illud me non animadvertisse moleste ferrem, ut ascriberem, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 20, 5 (cf.:

    animos advertere, ne,

    Liv. 4, 45).—
    B.
    Esp., as t. t.
    1.
    Of the lictor, whose duty it was to give attention, to see, that the consul, when he appeared, should receive due homage (cf. Sen. Ep. 64; Schwarz ad Plin. Pan. 23, and Smith, Dict. Antiq., s. v. lictor):

    consul animadvertere proximum lictorem jussit,

    Liv. 24, 44 fin. —
    2.
    Of the people, to whom the lictor gave orders to pay attention, to pay regard to:

    consule theatrum introeunte, cum lictor animadverti ex more jussisset,

    Suet. Caes. 80 Ruhnk.—
    II.
    Transf., as a consequence of attention.
    A.
    To remark, notice, observe, perceive, see (in a more general sense than above; the most usu. signif. of this word).
    a.
    With acc.:

    Ecquid attendis? ecquid animadvertis horum silentium?

    Cic. Cat. 1, 8, 20: utcumque animadversa aut existimata erunt, Liv. praef. med.:

    his animadversis,

    Verg. G. 2, 259; 3, 123 et saep.:

    Equidem etiam illud animadverto, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 12, 37 Beier.:

    nutrix animadvertit puerum dormientem circumplicatum serpentis amplexu,

    id. Div. 1, 36, 79.—
    b.
    With acc. and inf.:

    postquam id vos velle animum advorteram,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 16:

    qui non animadverterit innocentes illos natos, etc.,

    Nep. Epam. 6, 3:

    turrim conlucere animadvertit,

    Tac. H. 3, 38.—
    c.
    With ind. quest.: quod quale sit, etiam in bestiis quibusdam animadverti potest, Cic.Am. 8, 27.—
    B.
    In a pregn. sense, to discern something, or, in gen., to apprehend, understand, comprehend, know (less freq. than the synn. cognoscere, intellegere, etc.):

    boni seminis sues animadvertuntur a facie et progenie,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 4:

    nonne animadvertis, quam multi effugerint?

    Cic. N. D. 3, 37, 89:

    ut adsint, cognoscant, animadvertant, quid de religione... existimandum sit,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 14:

    animadverti enim et didici ex tuis litteris te, etc.,

    id. Fam. 3, 5.—
    C.
    To notice a wrong, to censure, blame, chastise, punish (cf. the Engl. phrase to attend to one, for to punish):

    Ea primum ab illo animadvortenda injuriast,

    deserves to be punished, Ter. And. 1, 1, 129 (animadvortenda = castiganda, vindicanda, Don.):

    O facinus animadvortendum,

    O crime worthy of punishment, id. ib. 4, 4, 28:

    animadvertenda peccata,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 40:

    res a magistratibus animadvertenda,

    id. Caecin. 12:

    neque animadvertere neque vincire nisi sacerdotibus permissum = morte multare,

    to punish with death, Tac. G. 7.—Esp. freq. in judicial proceedings as t. t., constr. with in aliquem: qui institueras [p. 122] animadvertere in eos, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 23:

    imperiti, si in hunc animadvertissem, crudeliter et regie factum esse dicerent,

    id. Cat. 1, 12, 30:

    qui in alios animadvertisset indictā causā,

    id. Fam. 5, 2; so Sall. C. 51, 21; Liv. 1, 26:

    in Marcianum Icelum, ut in libertum, palam animadversum,

    Tac. H. 1, 46; 1, 68; 1, 85; 4, 49; Suet. Aug. 15; id. Tib. 61; id. Calig. 30; id. Galb. 20; Dig. 48, 19, 8 al.;

    hence, effect for cause, animadverti,

    to offend, be censurable, Cic. Or. 3, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > animadvorto

  • 3 fallō

        fallō fefellī, falsus, ere    [1 FAL-], to trip, cause to fall: glacies fallit pedes, L.: alqm, Cu.—Fig., to deceive, trick, dupe, cheat, elude, fail, disappoint: alquem dolis, T.: falli te sinas Techinis, T.: Nec sidus regione viae (nos) fefellit, misled, V.: credentem puellam, O.: sui fallendi causā factum, Cs.: nisi me forte fallo: nisi me fallit animus: nisi me omnia fallunt, unless I utterly mistake: neque eum prima opinio fefellit, Cs.: nisi quid me fallit: mentīs monstro, V.: cum maxime fallunt, id agunt, ut, etc.: non in sortitione fallere: ne falleret bis relata eadem res, lead into error, L.: ut de indutiis fallendo impetrarent, Cs.: numquam fallentis termes olivae, H.: nescia fallere vita, without guile, V.: eas fallam, ut ab illis fallimur, T.— Pass reflex., to be deceived, err, mistake, deceive oneself: Falsus es, T.: neque ea res falsum me habuit, did not deceive me, S.: errore quodam fallimur: quā (spe) possumus falli: deus falli quo potuit?: nisi fallor, V.: aut ego fallor, or I am far wrong, H.—Impers., with acc, to mistake, be deceived: nisi me fallit: nec eum fefellit.— To violate, break, betray, deceive, disappoint: fidem hosti datam: meam spem: si res opinionem meam fefellerit: mandata mariti, O.: foedus ac fidem, L.: promissum, Cu.: tu faciem illius Falle dolo, put on, V.: retia, avoid, O.: quā signa sequendi Falleret error, confound, V.— To deceive in swearing, swear falsely, be perjured: si sciens fallo: si falleret, precatus Deos, ita se mactarent, L.: expedit matris cineres opertos Fallere, swear falsely by, H.: dominorum dextras, faith pledged to, etc., V.— To lie concealed, be unseen, escape notice, remain undiscovered, elude: per biennium, L.: ne quid falleret Volturno ad urbem missum, L.: ne falleret ad urbem incedens, arrive secretly, L.: qui natus moriensque fefellit, in obscurity, H.: veneno, infuse undetected, V.: bonus longe fallente sagittā, V.: nequiquam fallis dea, escape recognition, V.: neque hoc te fallit, quam multa sint, etc., nor do you fail to see: custodes, L.: deos, O.: nec nos via fallet euntīs, V.: me nec fallunt iussa Iovis, nor do I fail to recognize, V.: nec quicquam eos fallebat, L.: segetis fides meae Fulgentem Falli sorte beatior, i. e. is a happier lot, though he knows it not, etc., H.: neutros fefellit hostīs appropinquare, L.: in lege nullā esse eiusmodi caput te non fallit: neque vero Caesarem fefellit, quin, etc., Cs.— To lighten, appease, silence, beguile: medias sermonibus horas, O.: somno curam, H.: austerum studio fallente laborem, H.
    * * *
    fallere, fefelli, falsus V
    deceive; slip by; disappoint; be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail; cheat

    Latin-English dictionary > fallō

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